September 5, 2024

Restless Leg Syndrome: How It Impacts Sleep Quality

Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) is a condition that causes an uncontrollable urge to move your legs, usually because they feel uncomfortable. This sensation often happens in the evening or at night when you're trying to relax or sleep, making it hard to get a good night's rest.

What is Restless Leg Syndrome?

RLS feels like a tingling, itching, or creepy-crawly sensation in your legs. It's almost as if your legs constantly tell you to move them. While it mainly affects the legs, some people experience the same sensations in their arms or other parts of the body.


What's tricky about RLS is that the symptoms usually appear when you're sitting still or lying down, especially at night. Moving your legs temporarily relieves the feeling, but the sensations come back as soon as you stop moving.

A woman massaging her swollen feet

How Does RLS Affect Sleep?

Because RLS symptoms are most common at night, it often interferes with sleep. People with RLS may find it difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep. The urge to move the legs can be so strong that they wake up multiple times during the night just to shake off the uncomfortable feeling.
This repeated waking can lead to a poor night's sleep, leaving people tired and drained during the day. Over time, the lack of proper rest can lead to more significant problems, such as trouble concentrating, mood swings, or even depression.

What Causes Restless Leg Syndrome?

While doctors don't know the exact cause of RLS, several factors can contribute to it, including:

  • Genetics: RLS often runs in families, so if someone in your family has it, you may be more likely to develop it.
  • Iron Deficiency: Low levels of iron in the brain may trigger RLS symptoms.
  • Chronic Conditions: Conditions like diabetes, kidney disease, or Parkinson's disease can increase the risk of developing RLS.
  • Medications: Some medications, especially those used to treat nausea or depression, can trigger symptoms.
  • Pregnancy: Some pregnant women experience RLS, but it often goes away after childbirth.


Elsbeth Fast, sleep therapist, sitting on a couch discussing sleep therapy with a patient.

Are you ready to finally get better sleep?

Take the first step and fill out our contact form today.

How to Manage RLS and Improve Sleep

Managing RLS can be challenging, but there are ways to improve symptoms and sleep quality. Here are some strategies that might help:

Keep Your Legs Active

Exercise can help, but it's essential to find the right balance. Light activities like walking or stretching can be beneficial. However, try to avoid intense workouts close to bedtime as they might make symptoms worse.

Create a Relaxing Bedtime Routine

Wind down before bed with calming activities. Reading, warm baths, or soothing music can help prepare your body for sleep.

Use Warm or Cold Compresses

Applying a warm or cold compress to your legs can sometimes ease the uncomfortable sensations. Experiment to see which one feels better for you.

Try Over-the-Counter Remedies

Iron supplements or magnesium might help if you have a deficiency in these nutrients. However, you should consult your doctor before starting any new supplement.

Consult a Healthcare Professional

If your RLS symptoms are severe or don't improve with these strategies, it's essential to talk to a healthcare provider. They might suggest medications or other treatments specifically designed to manage RLS.
By incorporating these tips into your daily routine, you can hopefully find relief from RLS and enjoy more restful sleep.

Establish a Sleep Routine

Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day helps regulate your body's internal clock. This consistency can make it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep.

Watch What You Eat and Drink

Some people find that caffeine, alcohol, and heavy meals can trigger or worsen RLS symptoms. Try to limit these, especially in the hours leading up to bedtime.

Consider Your Medications

Certain medications can make RLS symptoms worse. If you think your medication might be affecting your legs, talk to your doctor. They might be able to adjust your prescription or suggest alternatives.

Practice Relaxation Techniques

Stress and anxiety can make RLS worse. Techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help you relax and potentially reduce symptoms.

Iron Supplements

Taking iron supplements might be beneficial if RLS is linked to low iron levels, but this should always be done under a doctor's supervision.

Managing Restless Leg Syndrome involves a combination of lifestyle changes and home remedies that can significantly improve your quality of sleep. By staying active, maintaining a consistent sleep routine, and creating a relaxing bedtime environment, you can help reduce the discomfort of RLS. Additionally, paying attention to your diet, using warm or cold compresses, and exploring relaxation techniques may ease symptoms. If these strategies aren't enough, don't hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options. With the right approach, you can find relief from RLS and enjoy more peaceful, uninterrupted sleep.

With expert guidance and unwavering support from Elsbeth, a revitalized sleep experience awaits. Take the first step today towards a brighter, more energized tomorrow. Contact Elsbeth today.

Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) is a condition that causes an uncontrollable urge to move your legs, usually because they feel uncomfortable. This sensation often happens in the evening or at night when you're trying to relax or sleep, making it hard to get a good night's rest.

What is Restless Leg Syndrome?

RLS feels like a tingling, itching, or creepy-crawly sensation in your legs. It's almost as if your legs constantly tell you to move them. While it mainly affects the legs, some people experience the same sensations in their arms or other parts of the body.


What's tricky about RLS is that the symptoms usually appear when you're sitting still or lying down, especially at night. Moving your legs temporarily relieves the feeling, but the sensations come back as soon as you stop moving.

A woman massaging her swollen feet

How Does RLS Affect Sleep?

Because RLS symptoms are most common at night, it often interferes with sleep. People with RLS may find it difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep. The urge to move the legs can be so strong that they wake up multiple times during the night just to shake off the uncomfortable feeling.
This repeated waking can lead to a poor night's sleep, leaving people tired and drained during the day. Over time, the lack of proper rest can lead to more significant problems, such as trouble concentrating, mood swings, or even depression.

What Causes Restless Leg Syndrome?

While doctors don't know the exact cause of RLS, several factors can contribute to it, including:

  • Genetics: RLS often runs in families, so if someone in your family has it, you may be more likely to develop it.
  • Iron Deficiency: Low levels of iron in the brain may trigger RLS symptoms.
  • Chronic Conditions: Conditions like diabetes, kidney disease, or Parkinson's disease can increase the risk of developing RLS.
  • Medications: Some medications, especially those used to treat nausea or depression, can trigger symptoms.
  • Pregnancy: Some pregnant women experience RLS, but it often goes away after childbirth.


Elsbeth Fast, sleep therapist, sitting on a couch discussing sleep therapy with a patient.

Are you ready to finally get better sleep?

Take the first step and fill out our contact form today.

How to Manage RLS and Improve Sleep

Managing RLS can be challenging, but there are ways to improve symptoms and sleep quality. Here are some strategies that might help:

Keep Your Legs Active

Exercise can help, but it's essential to find the right balance. Light activities like walking or stretching can be beneficial. However, try to avoid intense workouts close to bedtime as they might make symptoms worse.

Create a Relaxing Bedtime Routine

Wind down before bed with calming activities. Reading, warm baths, or soothing music can help prepare your body for sleep.

Use Warm or Cold Compresses

Applying a warm or cold compress to your legs can sometimes ease the uncomfortable sensations. Experiment to see which one feels better for you.

Try Over-the-Counter Remedies

Iron supplements or magnesium might help if you have a deficiency in these nutrients. However, you should consult your doctor before starting any new supplement.

Consult a Healthcare Professional

If your RLS symptoms are severe or don't improve with these strategies, it's essential to talk to a healthcare provider. They might suggest medications or other treatments specifically designed to manage RLS.
By incorporating these tips into your daily routine, you can hopefully find relief from RLS and enjoy more restful sleep.

Establish a Sleep Routine

Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day helps regulate your body's internal clock. This consistency can make it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep.

Watch What You Eat and Drink

Some people find that caffeine, alcohol, and heavy meals can trigger or worsen RLS symptoms. Try to limit these, especially in the hours leading up to bedtime.

Consider Your Medications

Certain medications can make RLS symptoms worse. If you think your medication might be affecting your legs, talk to your doctor. They might be able to adjust your prescription or suggest alternatives.

Practice Relaxation Techniques

Stress and anxiety can make RLS worse. Techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help you relax and potentially reduce symptoms.

Iron Supplements

Taking iron supplements might be beneficial if RLS is linked to low iron levels, but this should always be done under a doctor's supervision.

Managing Restless Leg Syndrome involves a combination of lifestyle changes and home remedies that can significantly improve your quality of sleep. By staying active, maintaining a consistent sleep routine, and creating a relaxing bedtime environment, you can help reduce the discomfort of RLS. Additionally, paying attention to your diet, using warm or cold compresses, and exploring relaxation techniques may ease symptoms. If these strategies aren't enough, don't hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options. With the right approach, you can find relief from RLS and enjoy more peaceful, uninterrupted sleep.

With expert guidance and unwavering support from Elsbeth, a revitalized sleep experience awaits. Take the first step today towards a brighter, more energized tomorrow. Contact Elsbeth today.

Your Partner for Better Sleep

I love helping my clients reclaim restful sleep through cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia.

True Sleep Therapy is all about transforming your relationship with sleep so that you can regain confidence in your body’s innate, natural ability to rest. It fills me with great joy and gratitude to partner with my clients and to play in their life-changing sleep journey.

True Sleep is possible. You deserve it. I’d love to help you discover the promise of True Sleep.

Elsbeth Fast 

Elsbeth Fast
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW
Specialized in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia with deep expertise in treating Insomnia with co-occurring PTSD, Depression, Anxiety Disorder, or Chronic Pain.

Better sleep is within reach.

You deserve restful sleep, and I can guide you there. 
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